свой ключ для шифрования и дешифрования C# для любого файла
Есть небольшая программа, пишу шифратор и дешифратор для любых файлов. Наткнулся на офф. доки от мелкософта, там алгоритм шифрования и дешифрования только для .txt, а как сделать чтобы можно было любой файл зашифровать (и видео например) чтобы потом оно расшифровалось в таком же расширении или например любая программа чтобы могла расшифроваться?
Вот код шифрования:
private void EncryptFile(string inFile)
{
// Create instance of Aes for
// symmetric encryption of the data.
Aes aes = Aes.Create();
ICryptoTransform transform = aes.CreateEncryptor();
// Use RSACryptoServiceProvider to
// encrypt the AES key.
// rsa is previously instantiated:
// rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspp);
byte[] keyEncrypted = rsa.Encrypt(aes.Key, false);
// Create byte arrays to contain
// the length values of the key and IV.
byte[] LenK = new byte[4];
byte[] LenIV = new byte[4];
int lKey = keyEncrypted.Length;
LenK = BitConverter.GetBytes(lKey);
int lIV = aes.IV.Length;
LenIV = BitConverter.GetBytes(lIV);
// Write the following to the FileStream
// for the encrypted file (outFs):
// - length of the key
// - length of the IV
// - ecrypted key
// - the IV
// - the encrypted cipher content
int startFileName = inFile.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1;
// Change the file's extension to ".enc"
string outFile = EncrFolder + inFile.Substring(startFileName, inFile.LastIndexOf(".") - startFileName) + ".enc";
using (FileStream outFs = new FileStream(outFile, FileMode.Create))
{
outFs.Write(LenK, 0, 4);
outFs.Write(LenIV, 0, 4);
outFs.Write(keyEncrypted, 0, lKey);
outFs.Write(aes.IV, 0, lIV);
// Now write the cipher text using
// a CryptoStream for encrypting.
using (CryptoStream outStreamEncrypted = new CryptoStream(outFs, transform, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
// By encrypting a chunk at
// a time, you can save memory
// and accommodate large files.
int count = 0;
int offset = 0;
// blockSizeBytes can be any arbitrary size.
int blockSizeBytes = aes.BlockSize / 8;
byte[] data = new byte[blockSizeBytes];
int bytesRead = 0;
using (FileStream inFs = new FileStream(inFile, FileMode.Open))
{
do
{
count = inFs.Read(data, 0, blockSizeBytes);
offset += count;
outStreamEncrypted.Write(data, 0, count);
bytesRead += blockSizeBytes;
}
while (count > 0);
inFs.Close();
}
outStreamEncrypted.FlushFinalBlock();
outStreamEncrypted.Close();
}
outFs.Close();
}
}
Вот код дешифратора
private void DecryptFile(string inFile)
{
// Create instance of Aes for
// symetric decryption of the data.
Aes aes = Aes.Create();
// Create byte arrays to get the length of
// the encrypted key and IV.
// These values were stored as 4 bytes each
// at the beginning of the encrypted package.
byte[] LenK = new byte[4];
byte[] LenIV = new byte[4];
// Construct the file name for the decrypted file.
string outFile = DecrFolder + inFile.Substring(0, inFile.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".txt";
// Use FileStream objects to read the encrypted
// file (inFs) and save the decrypted file (outFs).
using (FileStream inFs = new FileStream(EncrFolder + inFile, FileMode.Open))
{
inFs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
inFs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
inFs.Read(LenK, 0, 3);
inFs.Seek(4, SeekOrigin.Begin);
inFs.Read(LenIV, 0, 3);
// Convert the lengths to integer values.
int lenK = BitConverter.ToInt32(LenK, 0);
int lenIV = BitConverter.ToInt32(LenIV, 0);
// Determine the start postition of
// the ciphter text (startC)
// and its length(lenC).
int startC = lenK + lenIV + 8;
int lenC = (int)inFs.Length - startC;
// Create the byte arrays for
// the encrypted Aes key,
// the IV, and the cipher text.
byte[] KeyEncrypted = new byte[lenK];
byte[] IV = new byte[lenIV];
// Extract the key and IV
// starting from index 8
// after the length values.
inFs.Seek(8, SeekOrigin.Begin);
inFs.Read(KeyEncrypted, 0, lenK);
inFs.Seek(8 + lenK, SeekOrigin.Begin);
inFs.Read(IV, 0, lenIV);
Directory.CreateDirectory(DecrFolder);
// Use RSACryptoServiceProvider
// to decrypt the AES key.
byte[] KeyDecrypted = rsa.Decrypt(KeyEncrypted, false);
// Decrypt the key.
ICryptoTransform transform = aes.CreateDecryptor(KeyDecrypted, IV);
// Decrypt the cipher text from
// from the FileSteam of the encrypted
// file (inFs) into the FileStream
// for the decrypted file (outFs).
using (FileStream outFs = new FileStream(outFile, FileMode.Create))
{
int count = 0;
int offset = 0;
// blockSizeBytes can be any arbitrary size.
int blockSizeBytes = aes.BlockSize / 8;
byte[] data = new byte[blockSizeBytes];
// By decrypting a chunk a time,
// you can save memory and
// accommodate large files.
// Start at the beginning
// of the cipher text.
inFs.Seek(startC, SeekOrigin.Begin);
using (CryptoStream outStreamDecrypted = new CryptoStream(outFs, transform, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
do
{
count = inFs.Read(data, 0, blockSizeBytes);
offset += count;
outStreamDecrypted.Write(data, 0, count);
}
while (count > 0);
outStreamDecrypted.FlushFinalBlock();
outStreamDecrypted.Close();
}
outFs.Close();
}
inFs.Close();
}
}