Проблемы с ASP.NET Core 6 MVC Identity
Сижу мучаюсь не могу понять в чём проблема.
Я делаю веб блог на ASP.NET Core 6 MVC, изначально при создании проекта я не указал что нужны какие-либо модули для авторизации.
Я добавил их позже через контекстное меню проекта.
Но при нажатии на кнопки Register или Login ничего не происходит практически, только в url строке браузера изменяется на это "https://localhost:7086/?area=Identity&page=%2FAccount%2FRegister", а по факту остается главная страница.
Ковырял код но так ничего и не смог исправить. Прикрепляю пару исходников:
Program.cs
using System.Reflection;
using WebApplication1.Data;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.OpenApi.Models;
using Serilog;
using WebApplication1.Areas.Identity.Data;
// Add Logging
Log.Logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.WriteTo.Console()
.CreateBootstrapLogger();
try
{
Log.Information("Starting web host...");
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Host.UseSerilog((ctx, lc) => lc
.WriteTo.Console()
.ReadFrom.Configuration(ctx.Configuration));
// Add services to the container.
builder.Services.AddControllersWithViews();
builder.Services.AddDbContext<AppDbContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(
builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection")
));
builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen(options =>
{
options.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApiInfo
{
Version = "v1",
Title = "SimpleBlog API",
Description = "",
TermsOfService = new Uri("https://example.com/terms"),
Contact = new OpenApiContact
{
Name = "Contact",
Url = new Uri("https://example.com/contact")
},
License = new OpenApiLicense
{
Name = "License",
Url = new Uri("https://example.com/license")
}
});
var xmlFilename = $"{Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Name}.xml";
options.IncludeXmlComments(Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, xmlFilename));
});
builder.Services.AddDefaultIdentity<WebApplication1User>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = false)
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<WebApplication1Context>();
var connectionString = builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("WebApplication1ContextConnection");;
builder.Services.AddDbContext<WebApplication1Context>(options =>
options.UseSqlite(connectionString));
var app = builder.Build();
app.UseSwagger();
app.UseSwaggerUI();
// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
// The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapControllerRoute(
name: "default",
pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
app.Run();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.Fatal(e,"Host terminated unexpectedly!");
}
finally
{
Log.CloseAndFlush();
}
_Layout.cshtml
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>
<title>@ViewData["Title"] - SimpleBlog</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/lib/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/css/site.css" asp-append-version="true"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/WebApplication1.styles.css" asp-append-version="true"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/css/up_button.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/font/bootstrap-icons.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-toggleable-sm navbar-light bg-white border-bottom box-shadow mb-3">
<div class="container-fluid">
<a class="navbar-brand" asp-area="" asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index">SimpleBlog</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target=".navbar-collapse" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse d-sm-inline-flex justify-content-between">
<ul class="navbar-nav flex-grow-1">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Index"> <i class="bi bi-house"></i> Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Privacy"> <i class="bi bi-shield"></i> Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-controller="Post" asp-action="Index"> <i class="bi bi-sticky"></i> Blog</a>
</li>
<!--<div class="col-9 text-end">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-controller="Post" asp-action="Create"> <i class="bi bi-plus-circle"></i> Create Post</a>
</li>
</div>-->
<partial name="_LoginPartial"/>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="container">
<main role="main" class="pb-3">
@RenderBody()
</main>
</div>
<button onclick="topFunction()" id="upBtn" title="Go to top">↑</button>
<footer class="border-top footer text-muted">
<div id="footer" class="container">
© 2022 - SimpleBlog - <a asp-area="" asp-controller="Home" asp-action="Privacy">Privacy</a>
</div>
</footer>
<script src="~/lib/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/lib/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/js/site.js" asp-append-version="true"></script>
<script src="~/js/up_button.js"></script>
@await RenderSectionAsync("Scripts", required: false)
</body>
</html>
_LoginPartial.cshtml
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity
@using WebApplication1.Areas.Identity.Data
@inject SignInManager<WebApplication1User> SignInManager
@inject UserManager<WebApplication1User> UserManager
<ul class="navbar-nav">
@if (SignInManager.IsSignedIn(User))
{
<li class="nav-item">
<a id="manage" class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Manage/Index" title="Manage">Hello @UserManager.GetUserName(User)!</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<form id="logoutForm" class="form-inline" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Logout" asp-route-returnUrl="@Url.Action("Index", "Home", new { area = "" })">
<button id="logout" type="submit" class="nav-link btn btn-link text-dark">Logout</button>
</form>
</li>
}
else
{
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" id="register" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Register">Register</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" id="login" asp-area="Identity" asp-page="/Account/Login">Login</a>
</li>
}
</ul>
Register.cshtml
@page
@model RegisterModel
@{
ViewData["Title"] = "Register";
}
<h1>@ViewData["Title"]</h1>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">
<form id="registerForm" asp-route-returnUrl="@Model.ReturnUrl" method="post">
<h2>Create a new account.</h2>
<hr />
<div asp-validation-summary="ModelOnly" class="text-danger"></div>
<div class="form-floating">
<input asp-for="Input.Email" class="form-control" autocomplete="username" aria-required="true" />
<label asp-for="Input.Email"></label>
<span asp-validation-for="Input.Email" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-floating">
<input asp-for="Input.Password" class="form-control" autocomplete="new-password" aria-required="true" />
<label asp-for="Input.Password"></label>
<span asp-validation-for="Input.Password" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<div class="form-floating">
<input asp-for="Input.ConfirmPassword" class="form-control" autocomplete="new-password" aria-required="true" />
<label asp-for="Input.ConfirmPassword"></label>
<span asp-validation-for="Input.ConfirmPassword" class="text-danger"></span>
</div>
<button id="registerSubmit" type="submit" class="w-100 btn btn-lg btn-primary">Register</button>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-2">
<section>
<h3>Use another service to register.</h3>
<hr />
@{
if ((Model.ExternalLogins?.Count ?? 0) == 0)
{
<div>
<p>
There are no external authentication services configured. See this <a href="https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=532715">article
about setting up this ASP.NET application to support logging in via external services</a>.
</p>
</div>
}
else
{
<form id="external-account" asp-page="./ExternalLogin" asp-route-returnUrl="@Model.ReturnUrl" method="post" class="form-horizontal">
<div>
<p>
@foreach (var provider in Model.ExternalLogins)
{
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" name="provider" value="@provider.Name" title="Log in using your @provider.DisplayName account">@provider.DisplayName</button>
}
</p>
</div>
</form>
}
}
</section>
</div>
</div>
@section Scripts {
<partial name="_ValidationScriptsPartial" />
}
Register.cshtml.cs
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
#nullable disable
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UI.Services;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using WebApplication1.Areas.Identity.Data;
namespace WebApplication1.Areas.Identity.Pages.Account
{
[AllowAnonymous]
public class RegisterModel : PageModel
{
private readonly SignInManager<WebApplication1User> _signInManager;
private readonly UserManager<WebApplication1User> _userManager;
private readonly IUserStore<WebApplication1User> _userStore;
private readonly IUserEmailStore<WebApplication1User> _emailStore;
private readonly ILogger<RegisterModel> _logger;
private readonly IEmailSender _emailSender;
public RegisterModel(
UserManager<WebApplication1User> userManager,
IUserStore<WebApplication1User> userStore,
SignInManager<WebApplication1User> signInManager,
ILogger<RegisterModel> logger,
IEmailSender emailSender)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_userStore = userStore;
_emailStore = GetEmailStore();
_signInManager = signInManager;
_logger = logger;
_emailSender = emailSender;
}
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[BindProperty]
public InputModel Input { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public string ReturnUrl { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public IList<AuthenticationScheme> ExternalLogins { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public class InputModel
{
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[Required]
[EmailAddress]
[Display(Name = "Email")]
public string Email { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[Required]
[StringLength(100, ErrorMessage = "The {0} must be at least {2} and at max {1} characters long.", MinimumLength = 6)]
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
public string Password { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Confirm password")]
[Compare("Password", ErrorMessage = "The password and confirmation password do not match.")]
public string ConfirmPassword { get; set; }
}
public async Task OnGetAsync(string returnUrl = null)
{
ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
ExternalLogins = (await _signInManager.GetExternalAuthenticationSchemesAsync()).ToList();
}
public async Task<IActionResult> OnPostAsync(string returnUrl = null)
{
returnUrl ??= Url.Content("~/");
ExternalLogins = (await _signInManager.GetExternalAuthenticationSchemesAsync()).ToList();
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var user = CreateUser();
await _userStore.SetUserNameAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
await _emailStore.SetEmailAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user, Input.Password);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
_logger.LogInformation("User created a new account with password.");
var userId = await _userManager.GetUserIdAsync(user);
var code = await _userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);
code = WebEncoders.Base64UrlEncode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(code));
var callbackUrl = Url.Page(
"/Account/ConfirmEmail",
pageHandler: null,
values: new { area = "Identity", userId = userId, code = code, returnUrl = returnUrl },
protocol: Request.Scheme);
await _emailSender.SendEmailAsync(Input.Email, "Confirm your email",
$"Please confirm your account by <a href='{HtmlEncoder.Default.Encode(callbackUrl)}'>clicking here</a>.");
if (_userManager.Options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount)
{
return RedirectToPage("RegisterConfirmation", new { email = Input.Email, returnUrl = returnUrl });
}
else
{
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
}
foreach (var error in result.Errors)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, error.Description);
}
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return Page();
}
private WebApplication1User CreateUser()
{
try
{
return Activator.CreateInstance<WebApplication1User>();
}
catch
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't create an instance of '{nameof(WebApplication1User)}'. " +
$"Ensure that '{nameof(WebApplication1User)}' is not an abstract class and has a parameterless constructor, or alternatively " +
$"override the register page in /Areas/Identity/Pages/Account/Register.cshtml");
}
}
private IUserEmailStore<WebApplication1User> GetEmailStore()
{
if (!_userManager.SupportsUserEmail)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("The default UI requires a user store with email support.");
}
return (IUserEmailStore<WebApplication1User>)_userStore;
}
}
}
Вот так выглядят катологи:
Ответы (1 шт):
Автор решения: Ste3pze
→ Ссылка
P.S Решил проблему совершено случайно, когда листал официальную документацию Microsoft.
Я забыл добавить app.MapRazorPages(); в Program.cs
Надеюсь мой глупый поступок кому-то в будущем спасет несколько часов свободного времени :)